03  Jun
ALICE MUNRO

ALICE MUNRO

Canadian short story writer Alice Munro was the winner of the ‘Man Booker International Prize’ in 2009. This award is one of the world’s most prestigious literary awards and this is awarded once every two years to a living author for his or her lifetime achievement.The previous winners of the Booker international prize were ‘Albania’s Ismail Kadare’ and ‘Nigerian Chinua Achebe’. Munro gained this award by beating many famous people including Peter Carey in Australia, Evan S. Connell in US, Mahasweta Devi in India,E L Doctorow in US, James Kelman in Britain, Mario Vargas Llosa in Peru, Arnot Lustig in Czech Republic, V S Naipaul in Trinidad/India, Joyce Carol Oates in US, Antonio Tabucchi in Italy, Ngugi Wa Thiong’O in Kenya, Dubravka Ugresic in Croatia, and Ludmila Ulitskaya in Russia.The 78-year-old Munro will receive a prize money of £60,000. She became the third writer to win this Man Booker International Prize.She will receive the prize at a ceremony in Dublin on June 25, 2009.

BIOGRAPHY

Alice Munro was born in 1931 in Wingham, Ontario, Canada to a farming family as the daughter of Robert Eric Laidlaw and a school teacher Anee Clarke Laidlaw. Munro was starting her writing as a teenager and published her first story “The Dimensions of a Shadow,” while a student at the University of Western Ontario in 1950.In 1951, she was married to James Munro and they have three daughters. After her marriage, she moved with her husband to Vancouver. In 1963 they moved to Victoria where they opened Munro’s Books. Their marriage life was ended in 1972 and she moved back to Ontario and then returned to the University of Western Ontario. In 1976, she was married to Gerals Fremlin and they have lived in the town of Clinton,Ontario. She published her first collection of stories,”Dance of the Happy Shades”, in 1968, which won Canada’s prestigious “Governor General’s Award”. She was also runner-up the ‘Booker Prize’ for her ‘Who Do You Think You Are?’ in 1978. Her other works include ‘The Moons of Jupiter in 1982,’The Progress of Love’ in 1986, ‘Friend of My Youth’ in 1990,’Open secrets’ in 1996,’The Love of a Good Woman’ in 1998,’Hateship, Friendship,courtship,Loveship,Marriage’ in 2001,’No Love Lost’ in 2003, ‘Vintage Munro’ and ‘Runaway’ in 2004 and ‘The view from the castle Rock’, ‘Friend of My Youth’ in 2006.Her short story “The Bear Came Over the Mountain” was adapted into the acclaimed film “Away from Her,” starring Julie Christie. Munro’s latest collection of short stories, ‘Too Much Happiness’, will be published in October 2009.

AWARDS AND HONOURS

Alice Munro was achieved many awards and honors in her Career. She won the ‘Governor General’s Award’ for her first collection of short stories, “Dance of the Happy Shades” in 1968, also runner-up the ‘Booker Prize’ for her ‘Who Do You Think You Are?’ in 1978. She gained many other national and international awards including “Canadian Booksellers Association Awards” for ‘Lives Of Girls And Women’ in 1971, the first “Canada-Australia Literary” Prize in 1977,the inaugural “Marian Engel Award” in 1986, “Trillium Book Award” in 1990, “WH Smith Literary Award” in 1995, two “Giller prizes” in 1998, “WH Smith Literary Award” in 1998, “PEN/Malamud Award”for Excellence in Short Fiction in 1997, “Rea Award” in 2001 and “Commonwealth Writers Prize Regional Award” in 2005.’The Love of a Good Woman’ was also selected as a candidate in the CBC’s 2004 edition of Canada Reads, in which it was advocated by opera singer Measha Brueggergosman.Foreign Honorary Member of the “American Academy of Arts and Letters” in 1992, “The Royal Society of Canada’s Lorne Pierce Medal” in 1993 and Medal of Honor for Literature from the U.S. National Arts Club in 2005.

Posted by priji, filed under Famous personalities, Overview, World Happenings. Date: June 3, 2009, 7:40 am | No Comments »

03  Jun
MEIRA KUMAR

MEIRA KUMAR

Today, famous politician Meira Kumar create a history, because she was selected as the first woman speaker of Lok Sabha in India. She had experience in political field , because she was served the Manmohan Singh’s previous government as cabinet minister of Social Justice and Empowerment. She was elected from Sasaram constituency in Bihar in the recent election. Firstly, she was appointed as the cabinet minister of Water Resources in the new government. Later she was selected as speaker by dropping the veteran Congressman Kishore Chandra Deo  from Andhra Pradesh for this post.

BIOGRAPHY

Indian politician Meira Kumar was born on 31st March 1945 in Patna, Bihar as the daughter of former Deputy Prime Minister and famous dalit leader Jagjivan Ram and freedom fighter Indrani Devi. She is the holder of MA in English, LL.B and advanced diploma in Spanish. She is married to Supreme Court lawyer Manjul Kumar and they have three children. In 1973, she joined the Indian Foreign Service and worked at embassies in Spain, United Kingdom and Mauritius. In 1985, she was entered in politics and was elected from Bijnor in Uttar Pradesh. She was a member of the Lok Sabha for five times. She hold many political positions including General-Secretary of AICC, member of Congress Working Committee (C.W.C), member of Public Accounts Committee , member of Joint committee on the Empowerment of women and its Sub-Committee on Education and Health Programmes for women, member of Committee on Food and Consumer Affairs, member of Committee on Environment and Forests and Union Cabinet Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment. She is very much devoted to human rights and cancellation of caste system. She always worked for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes and held several meetings and demonstrations and also filed cases in supreme court to ensure justice to them. She has been actively participating in movements which are related to social reforms, human rights and democracy. She supports Arjun Singh’s reservation policy for OBCs and also wants the government to offer a reward of Rs. 50,000 for inter-caste marriages. Other than politics, she also served as founder president of “All India Samta Movement”, president of “Ravidas Smarak Society”, chairperson of “Meera Kala Mandir”, president of  “Jagjivan Seva Ashram”, president of “RVAKV Society” Delhi, member of “Senate Punjab University” and “Senate Bihar University”, member of “Supreme Court Bar Association” etc. She is also a lover of sports and holds medals for rifle shooting. Also she is a poetess and wrote many poems in Hindi.

Posted by sreeja, filed under Famous personalities, Indian Politics, Overview. Date: June 3, 2009, 6:39 am | No Comments »

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